The English language includes an interesting category of words and phrases called contronyms (also spelled contranyms, or referred to as autoantonyms) — terms that, depending on context, can have opposite or contradictory meanings. When you use these words, be sure the context clearly identifies which meaning is intended:
1. Apology: A statement of contrition for an action, or a defense of one
2. Aught: All, or nothing
3. Bill: A payment, or an invoice for payment
4. Bolt: To secure, or to flee
5. Bound: Heading to a destination, or restrained from movement
6.
Buckle: To connect, or to break or collapse
7.
Cleave: To adhere, or to separate
8.
Clip: To fasten, or detach
9.
Consult: To offer advice, or to obtain it
10.
Continue: To keep doing an action, or to suspend an action
11.
Custom: A common practice, or a special treatment
12.
Dike: A wall to prevent flooding, or a ditch
13.
Discursive: Moving in an orderly fashion among topics, or proceeding aimlessly in a discussion
14.
Dollop: A large amount (British English), or a small amount
15.
Dust: To add fine particles, or to remove them
16.
Enjoin: To impose, or to prohibit
17.
Fast: Quick, or stuck or made stable
18.
Fine: Excellent, or acceptable or good enough
19.
Finished: Completed, or ended or destroyed
20.
First degree: Most severe in the case of a murder charge, or least severe in reference to a burn
21.
Fix: To repair, or to castrate
22.
Flog: To promote persistently, or to criticize or beat
23.
Garnish: To furnish, as with food preparation, or to take away, as with wages
24.
Give out: To provide, or to stop because of a lack of supply
25.
Go: To proceed or succeed, or to weaken or fail
26.
Grade: A degree of slope, or a horizontal line or position
27.
Handicap: An advantage provided to ensure equality, or a disadvantage that prevents equal achievement
28.
Help: To assist, or to prevent or (in negative constructions) restrain
29.
Hold up: To support, or to impede
30.
Lease: To offer property for rent, or to hold such property
31.
Left: Remained, or departed
32.
Let: Allowed, or hindered
33.
Liege: A feudal lord, or a vassal
34.
Literally: Actually, or virtually
35.
Mean: Average or stingy, or excellent
36.
Model: An exemplar, or a copy
37.
Off: Deactivated, or activated, as an alarm
38.
Out: Visible, as with stars showing in the sky, or invisible, in reference to lights
39.
Out of: Outside, or inside, as in working out of a specific office
40.
Overlook: To supervise, or to neglect
41.
Oversight: Monitoring, or failing to oversee
42.
Peer: A person of the nobility, or an equal
43.
Presently: Now, or soon
44.
Put out: Extinguish, or generate
45.
Puzzle: A problem, or to solve one
46.
Quantum: Significantly large, or a minuscule part
47.
Quiddity: Essence, or a trifling point of contention
48.
Quite: Rather (as a qualifying modifier), or completely
49.
Ravel: To entangle, or to disentangle
50.
Refrain: To desist from doing something, or to repeat
51.
Rent: To purchase use of something, or to sell use
52.
Rock: An immobile mass of stone or figuratively similar phenomenon, or a shaking or unsettling movement or action
53.
Sanction: To approve, or to boycott
54.
Sanguine: Confidently cheerful, or bloodthirsty
55.
Scan: To peruse, or to glance
56.
Screen: To present, or to conceal
57.
Seed: To sow seeds, or to shed or remove them
58.
Shop: To patronize a business in order to purchase something, or to sell something
59.
Skin: To cover, or to remove
60.
Skinned: Covered with skin, or with the skin removed
61.
Splice: To join, or to separate
62.
Stakeholder: One who has a stake in an enterprise, or a bystander who holds the stake for those placing a bet
63.
Strike: To hit, or to miss in an attempt to hit
64.
Table: To propose (in British English), or to set aside
65.
Temper: To soften, or to strengthen
66.
Throw out: To dispose of, or to present for consideration
67.
Transparent: Invisible, or obvious
68.
Trim: To decorate, or to remove excess from
69.
Trip: A journey, or a stumble
70.
Unbending: Rigid, or relaxing
71.
Variety: A particular type, or many types
72.
Wear: To endure, or to deteriorate
73.
Weather: To withstand, or to wear away
74.
Wind up: To end, or to start up
75.
With: Alongside, or against
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